Imam Khomeini International University & Faculty of Architecture & Urbanism
Abstract: (7 Views)
This paper investigates the reciprocal relationship between theory and practice in architecture through the architectural experience of Ludwig Wittgenstein, one of the most influential philosophers of the twentieth century. It proceeds from the premise that theory constitutes the ground from which practice emerges, while practice, in turn, provides the critical arena in which theory is tested, refined, and reconsidered. Within this framework, the study argues that architecture can operate as a concrete and material domain for the embodiment and articulation of philosophical concepts. Although the claim that architecture serves as a medium for the expression of philosophical thought is ambitious, precedents can be found in the philosophy of Martin Heidegger, particularly in his reflections on the hut, the temple, and the bridge as existential and ontological figures. Against this theoretical background, the design of a house for Wittgenstein’s sister in the 1920s is examined as a case study. This project-known as the Haus Wittgenstein (Stonborough House)-constitutes a singular instance of the intersection between philosophical reflection and architectural production, and forms the central focus of this research.Employing deductive reasoning alongside case study analysis, the article demonstrates how key concepts of Wittgenstein’s early philosophy-especially formal rigor, logical clarity, precision of proportion, and the elimination of superfluity-are materially instantiated in the design of the house. The study further addresses the question of how this architectural experience may have contributed to the expansion and transformation of his philosophical outlook, particularly in relation to the transition toward his later philosophy. It is proposed that this architectural undertaking not only reflects Wittgenstein’s early philosophical commitments but also played a formative role in his conceptual development. In this sense, the Haus Wittgenstein can be understood as an intermediary nexus between philosophical theory and architectural practice.
Sameh R, Eshghi Sanati H, Abdizadeh S. Reflection of Concepts from Wittgenstein’s Philosophy on the Architecture of the Stonborough House. کیمیای هنر 2026; 14 (57) :1-20 URL: http://kimiahonar.ir/article-1-2455-en.html